ai/AGENTS.md
2026-03-07 00:00:51 -03:00

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# Agent Guidelines for nano-gpt
This is an Emacs Lisp project for a dashboard application. The codebase consists of:
- `dashboard.el` - Main dashboard implementation (180 lines)
## Build/Load Commands
```elisp
;; Load the dashboard in Emacs
(load-file "dashboard.el")
;; Byte-compile for faster loading
(byte-compile-file "dashboard.el")
```
## Running Tests
This project uses Emacs's built-in ERT testing framework. No external test framework is configured.
To run a single test in Emacs:
```elisp
;; Evaluate the test definition, then run:
(ert-run-tests-interactively "^test-name$")
```
Or from command line:
```bash
emacs --batch --eval "(progn (load-file \"dashboard.el\") (ert \"^test-name$\"))"
```
Run all tests:
```bash
emacs --batch --eval "(progn (load-file \"dashboard.el\") (ert t))"
```
## Linting Commands
Emacs has built-in linting tools available:
```elisp
;; Check documentation strings
(checkdoc "dashboard.el")
;; Check for undefined variables (elint)
(elint-file "dashboard.el")
;; Byte-compile to catch errors
(byte-compile-file "dashboard.el")
```
Run linting from command line:
```bash
emacs --batch --eval "(progn (load-file \"dashboard.el\") (checkdoc \"dashboard.el\"))"
```
## Code Style Guidelines
### General Principles
- Use CamelCase for function and variable names (Emacs Lisp convention)
- Prefix all public functions/variables with a project-specific namespace: `my-dashboard-`
- Use kebab-case for keymap names: `my-dashboard-mode-map`
### Naming Conventions
- Functions: `my-dashboard-function-name`
- Variables: `my-dashboard-variable-name`
- Private functions/variables: prefix with `--` (e.g., `my-dashboard--internal`)
- Modes: `my-dashboard-foo-mode`
- Keymaps: `my-dashboard-foo-mode-map`
- Buffer names: `*Dashboard:Name*`
### Formatting
- Indent using 2 spaces (Emacs default for Elisp)
- Maximum line length: 80 characters
- Use `setq` for setting variables, `defvar` for defining variables with docstrings
- Place docstrings on the line after `defun`/`defvar` opening paren
- Use consistent spacing around operators: `(+ x y)` not `(+x y)`
### Imports and Dependencies
- Use `(require 'module)` at the top of files
- Common dependencies: `url`, `json`, `tabulated-list`, `org`
- Use `use-package` for declarative package management if needed
### Types
- Use `:type` property in `defcustom` for customization types
- Use type predicates: `numberp`, `stringp`, `listp`, `functionp`, `bufferp`
- Check for nil explicitly: `(when var ...)` not `(if var ...)`
- Use `eq` for symbol comparison, `equal` for lists/strings
### Error Handling
- Use `condition-case` for error catching
- Check API error status with `plist-get status :error`
- Provide meaningful error messages in docstrings
- Handle `:null` values from JSON parsing explicitly
### Keymap Conventions
- Use `make-sparse-keymap` for mode keymaps
- Set keymap parent to appropriate mode map (e.g., `tabulated-list-mode-map`)
- Define keys using `define-key` with key sequences as strings (e.g., "q", "C-x C-f")
- Use `setq` with `let` for local keymap creation
### Mode Definition
- Use `define-derived-mode` for major modes
- Set `tabulated-list-format` and `tabulated-list-entries`
- Call `tabulated-list-init-header` and `tabulated-list-print`
- Set `inhibit-read-only` before modifying read-only buffers
### Async Operations
- Use `url-retrieve` for async HTTP requests
- Define callback functions with `status` parameter
- Check for errors with `plist-get status :error`
- Use `goto-char (point-min)` before parsing buffer content
- Use `re-search-forward` to skip HTTP headers in response
### Documentation
- Every `defun` and `defvar` should have a docstring
- Docstrings start with descriptive verb ("Show", "Fetch", "Copy")
- Document interactive commands with `(interactive)` and "Calling from program..."
### Package Management
- Use `defcustom` for user-configurable variables with `:type`, `:group`, `:default`
- Use `defvar` for internal variables with docstrings
- Prefix custom group with project namespace
## Project-Specific Patterns
### Safe List Access
```elisp
(defun my-dashboard--aget (alist key)
"Safely get value from ALIST for KEY, returns nil if null."
(let ((val (cdr (assq key alist))))
(unless (eq val :null) val)))
```
### Buffer Management
```elisp
;; Get or create buffer
(get-buffer-create "*Buffer-Name*")
;; Modify buffer safely
(with-current-buffer buf
...)
;; For read-only buffers
(let ((inhibit-read-only t))
(erase-buffer)
...)
```
### Window Configuration
```elisp
;; Save/restore window config
(setq my-dashboard--window-config (current-window-configuration))
(set-window-configuration my-dashboard--window-config)
;; Split windows
(split-window-right) ; vertical split
(split-window-below) ; horizontal split
(delete-other-windows) ; maximize current window
```
### JSON Parsing
```elisp
;; Parse JSON with alist object type
(let* ((json (json-parse-string (buffer-substring (point) (point-max))
:object-type 'alist))
(data (cdr (assq 'data json))))
...)
```
### Tabulated List Mode
```elisp
;; Format specification: [("Column" width sort-fn) ...]
(setq tabulated-list-format
[("Name" 30 t)
("ID" 40 t)
("Created" 18 t)
("Ctx" 8 t :right-align t :pad-right 2)])
;; Entries: (id [col1 col2 col3] ...)
(setq tabulated-list-entries
'((1 ["Apple" "Red" "Sweet"])
(2 ["Banana" "Yellow" "Sweet"])))
```
### Properize Text with Faces
```elisp
(propertize text 'font-lock-face face)
;; face can be: '(:foreground "green"), 'bold, etc.
```